Franchising Since: 1988
Headquarters: Atlanta, Georgia
Estimated Number of Units: 525
Franchise Description: The franchisor is Primrose School Franchising SPE, LLC. The franchisor offers franchises for the establishment, development, and operation of facilities operating under the “Primrose Schools” mark, which provide learning and educational oriented activities, including child care services, to children from six weeks to twelve years old. The franchisor currently offers the following five main options for developing a facility: a real estate development program, a build-to-suit developer lease program, a permanent lease program, an independent development program, and a site first development program.
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Territory Granted: When franchisees sign their Franchise Agreement, they will be assigned a development area within which their facility must be located. Franchisees will not receive an exclusive territory. However, under all programs other than the site first program, until the earlier of the second anniversary of the date franchisees signed their Franchise Agreement or the opening date (a) the franchisor and its affiliates will not establish, or license others to establish, other facilities (other than “Primrose on Premise” locations) in their development area, and (b) the franchisor will not have the right to unilaterally modify the development area, as long as the franchisee is in compliance with the Franchise Agreement. Under the site first program, franchisees will not have any exclusive or protected rights in the development area.
Obligations and Restrictions: Unless the franchisor approves otherwise in its sole discretion, the facility must at all times be under the direct on-premises supervision of an on-site owner, a director, and an assistant director or education coach. Franchisees must require all of their affiliates’ owners, partners, directors, officers, managers, members, and employees having access to the franchisor’s trade secrets or confidential information (including directors and multi-unit managers) to enter into confidentiality agreements with the franchisee to protect all confidential information. Franchisees may use their facility only to provide learning, recreational, and child care services and activities in accordance with the system, and to sell merchandise which is approved by the franchisor in advance.
Term of Agreement and Renewal: The length of the initial franchise term is 10 years from the opening date for the facility. If franchisees have complied with the Franchise Agreement and meet other conditions, they may be able to obtain two successor terms of 10 years each.
Financial Assistance: In limited and unique circumstances under the build-to-suit program or permanent lease program and for all facilities developed under the site first program, the franchisor may provide a limited rent guarantee in favor of the franchisee’s third-party landlord specifically for the purposes of renting the real property, building, and improvements for the facility from such party. The franchisor may refer franchisees to a preferred lender who meets certain qualifications and has indicated an interest in providing financing to its franchisees. Otherwise, neither the franchisor nor any of its affiliates offer, either directly or indirectly, any financing arrangements.
Estimated Initial Investment
Name of Fee | Low | High |
Initial Fee | $50,000 | $80,000 |
Real Estate Fee or Real Estate Fee Deposit | $25,000 | $25,000 |
Balance of Real Estate Fee (for permanent lease program or real estate development program) | $30,000 | $45,000 |
Other Real Estate and Development Costs (for permanent lease program or real estate development program) | $1,388,400 | $7,040,000 |
Security Deposit for Lease and Limited Rent Guarantee Fee (not for independent development program or real estate development program) | $15,000 | $250,000 |
Utility Security Deposit | $10,000 | $30,000 |
School Equipment and Supplies | $313,000 | $383,000 |
Insurance | $5,000 | $20,000 |
Initial Training and Opening Support Fee | $35,000 | $35,000 |
Marketing, Advertising and Grand Opening | $40,000 | $105,000 |
Transportation Vehicle | $900 | $50,000 |
Licenses | $4,000 | $7,000 |
Miscellaneous | $10,000 | $45,000 |
Financing Cost | $55,000 | $310,000 |
Additional Funds – 3 months | $180,000 | $420,000 |
ESTIMATED TOTAL* | $742,900 | $8,595,500 |
Other Fees
Type of Fee | Amount |
Continuing Services and Royalty Fee | 7% of gross revenues. |
Primrose Brand Fund Fee | Currently, 2% of gross revenues, but may be increased by the franchisor at any time, but not more than a total of 3% of gross revenues. |
Local Advertising | 1% of gross revenues for preceding month or $1,000, whichever is greater. |
Cooperative Contributions | 1% of gross revenues for the previous month, unless members of the cooperative agree to increase it up to 2% of gross revenues. |
Academic Curriculum Material License Fee | $450 - $480 per certain specified classrooms as specified annually, plus $1,400 - $1,600 per facility annually. |
Cognia Accreditation | Currently, $1,100. |
Late Fee | Interest at 1.5% per month, plus a 5% late fee on past due amounts, along with NSF charges. |
Transfer Fee | For any control transfer, (i) franchisees must pay a transfer fee of 40% of the then-current initial fee for existing franchisees purchasing a new facility, plus all costs and expenses incurred by the franchisor and (ii) the transferee must pay a non-refundable initial fee equal to 60% of the then-current initial fee for existing franchisees purchasing a new facility. For a transfer that is not a control transfer, franchisees must pay the then-current transfer fee for transfers that do not result in a control transfer (currently, $3,250 to add a new owner and $1,250 for each owner removed). |
Transfer Training and Support Fee | The transfer training and support fee is the same amount as the initial training and opening support fee. Currently, this amount is $35,000. |
Successor Term Fee | 10% of the then-current initial fee for existing franchisees purchasing a new facility. |
Successor Term Training Fee | Currently, the successor term training fee is $5,000, which covers training for two owners. |
Initial Training Fee for Subsequent or Replacement Trainees | Currently, $3,500 per trainee. |
Additional Training Fee | The current hourly rate, plus all costs and expenses that the franchisor incurs (currently, $100 per hour for each trainer, not to exceed $750 per day for each trainer; subject to adjustment upon 30 days’ written notice). |
Conference and Meeting Registration Fees | The current rate per attendee. Currently, the fee for meetings and conferences ranges from $500 to $1,260 per attendee, but it is subject to change. |
Training Programs Fee | A fee that the franchisor may set for each training program, which will vary from program to program. |
Additional Consulting Services Fees | A reasonable fee, currently up to $750 per day, plus travel and living expenses, including transportation, lodging and meals. |
Temporary Management Fee | The current daily rate (currently, $750), plus all costs and expenses that the franchisor incurs. |
Non-Compliance Fees | Up to $1,000 per single violation. |
Remedial Expenses | 110% of the franchisor and/or its affiliates’ actual costs and expenses related to remedying any deficiencies. |
Follow-up Inspection Fee | The current daily rate (currently, $750 per representative per day), plus all costs and expenses that the franchisor and its affiliates incurs. |
Insurance Procurement Fee | 150% of the costs and expenses that the franchisor and its affiliates incur to procure and maintain insurance on the franchisee’s behalf. |
Product, Service or Supplier Review Fee | The current daily rate (currently, $750), plus all costs and expenses that the franchisor incurs testing or reviewing such items or suppliers. |
Additional Expenses | The current daily rate (currently, $750 per representative per day), plus all costs and expenses that the franchisor or its affiliates incur. |
ACH Fees | Amount of the franchisor’s expenses. |
Indemnification | The franchisor or its affiliate’s losses, costs, expenses (including attorneys’ fees), and damages. |
Damages Upon Expiration or Termination | The franchisor’s damages, costs, and expenses (including, without limitation, lost future royalties and reasonable attorneys’ fees). |
Facility Expansion Fee | $10,000 |
Relocation Fee | The franchisor or its affiliate’s actual costs and expenses, plus any other development fees that would be charged to develop a new facility. |
Rent Guarantee Deposit | A refundable deposit equal to the balance of the rent guarantee amount. |
Lease Review Fee | The franchisor or its affiliate’s actual costs and expenses, including attorneys’ fees plus the then-current per diem rate for lease consultations, which is currently $500 per hour. |
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